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PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN GARAM YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEGARAN IKAN CAKALANG (Katsuwonus pelamis)

Jurnal Fish Protech · Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020) · pp. 95–103

DOI
10.33772/jfp.v3i1.11610
ISSN
2621-1475
Published
2020-04-01
Publisher
Universitas Halu Oleo
Language
eng

Abstract

Effect of Different Additions of Salt on Freshness of Skipjack Fish (Katsuwonus pelamis) ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine organoleptic changes, water content, pH, TPC of skipjack tuna with different handling methods. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 2 treatment factors, the first treatment factor of adding salt consisting of 2 levels, 10% salt (P0) and 15% salt (P1). The second treatment factor is storage time which consists of 3 levels, H1 (1 day), H2 (2 days), and H3 (3 days). Organoleptic tests include gills, mucus, eyes, texture and aroma. while chemical tests include water content, pH and TPC. The results of the organoleptic test on the best treatment gill parameter P1H1 with a value of 8,16, mucus with a value of 8.16, eyes with a value of 8,12, aroma with a value of 8,04 and the best treatment texture at P0H1 value of 8,04. While the chemical test of water content was in the P1H1 treatment with a value of 71,74%, the lowest treatment in the P0H1 with a value of 71,16%. The highest value of pH parameters in the P1H1 treatment with a value of 5,84%, the lowest treatment at P0H1 with a value of 5,64%. The highest value of TPC parameters in the P0H1 with a value of 4.67 × 105 CFU/g and the lowest value in the P1H1 with a value of 4.29 × 105 CFU/g. Keywords: addition of salt, the freshness of fish, organoleptic test, skipjack fish, TPC.ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perubahan organoleptik, kadar air, pH, TPC ikan cakalang dengan metode penanganan yang berbeda. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 2 faktor perlakuan yaitu faktor perlakuan pertama penambahan garam yang terdiri dari 2 taraf yaitu penambahan garam 10% (P0) dan penambahan garam 15 % (P1). Faktor perlakuan kedua adalah waktu penyimpanan yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu H1 (1 hari), H2 (2 hari), dan H3 (3 hari). Uji organoleptik meliputi insang, lendir, mata, tekstur dan aroma. sedangkan uji kimia meliputi kadar air, pH dan TPC. Hasil penelitian uji organoleptik pada pameter insang perlakuan terbaik P1H1 dengan nilai sebesar 8,16, lendir dengan nilai sebesar 8,16, mata dengan nilai sebesar 8,12,aroma dengan nilai sebesar 8,04 dan tekstur dperlakuan terbaik pada P0H1 nilai sebesar 8,04. Uji kimia nilai tertinggi uji kimia yaitu kadar air terdapat pada perlakuan P1H1 dengan nilai sebesar 71,74%, perlakuan terendah pada perlakuan P0H1 dengan nilai sebesar 71,16%. Parameter pH nilai tertinggi pada perlakuan P1H1 dengan nilai sebesar 5,84%, perlakuan terendah pada P0H1 dengan nilai sebesar 5,64%. Parameter TPC nilai tertinggi pada perlakuan P0H1 dengan nilai sebesar 4,67 × 105 CFU/g dan nilai terendah pada perlakuan P1H1 dengan nilai sebesar 4,29 × 105 CFU/g.Kata kunci: Ikan cakalang, kesegaran ikan, penambahan garam, TPC, uji organoleptik.

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 90 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Kobajashi Togo IsamuAffiliation unknown15
Asnani AsnaniAffiliation unknown10
Mohamad Nuh IbrahimAffiliation unknown5
Andi Besse PatadjaiAffiliation unknown4
Hermanto HermantoUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Nur AsyikUniversitas Halu Oleo3
La Ode HuliAffiliation unknown3
Tamrin TamrinUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Shalawatun Amaliah FatimahAffiliation unknown2
Moh. Nuh IbrahimAffiliation unknown2
Mita Gebriella IntheAffiliation unknown2
Jusman JusmanAffiliation unknown2
Ashar SuhadarAffiliation unknown2
La TandaAffiliation unknown2
Muhammad Fajar PurnamaAffiliation unknown1
Piliana WaodeAffiliation unknown1
Karmila DawistaAffiliation unknown1
Arum Ayu Gustiara Absyah SalehAffiliation unknown1
Nita Pratiwi IdhamAffiliation unknown1
Arifi JaldinAffiliation unknown1
Windriani Citra Lestari LolopayungAffiliation unknown1
Asman AsmanAffiliation unknown1
Ansharullah AnsharullahUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Wa Ode SarinaAffiliation unknown1
Arsad ArsadAffiliation unknown1
Fajrin AssidikAffiliation unknown1
Erma YunikaAffiliation unknown1
Mimin Kaidah IndayaniAffiliation unknown1
Rahdi Fajar MiftahulkhairAffiliation unknown1
Laode HuliAffiliation unknown1
Aenul YakinAffiliation unknown1
Karmin KarminAffiliation unknown1
Asriadi RahmatAffiliation unknown1
Ahmad SyafarAffiliation unknown1
Sitti Muthmaina AbdjanurAffiliation unknown1
Yosi Ananda DewiAffiliation unknown1
Athira AthiraAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/jfp/oai, first harvested 31 Okt 2026, last seen 31 Okt 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN GARAM YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEGARAN IKAN CAKALANG (Katsuwonus pelamis)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Mitra, Lia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Haslianti, Haslianti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suwarjoyowirayatno, Suwarjoyowirayatno</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Effect of Different Additions of Salt on Freshness of Skipjack Fish (Katsuwonus pelamis) ABSTRACT         The aim of this study was to determine organoleptic changes, water content, pH, TPC of skipjack tuna with different handling methods. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 2 treatment factors, the first treatment factor of adding salt consisting of 2 levels, 10% salt (P0) and 15% salt (P1). The second treatment factor is storage time which consists of 3 levels, H1 (1 day), H2 (2 days), and H3 (3 days). Organoleptic tests include gills, mucus, eyes, texture and aroma. while chemical tests include water content, pH and TPC. The results of the organoleptic test on the best treatment gill parameter P1H1 with a value of 8,16, mucus with a value of 8.16, eyes with a value of 8,12, aroma with a value of 8,04 and the best treatment texture at P0H1 value of 8,04. While the chemical test of water content was in the P1H1 treatment with a value of 71,74%, the lowest treatment in the P0H1 with a value of 71,16%. The highest value of pH parameters in the P1H1 treatment with a value of 5,84%, the lowest treatment at P0H1 with a value of 5,64%. The highest value of TPC parameters in the P0H1 with a value of 4.67 × 105 CFU/g and the lowest value in the P1H1 with a value of 4.29 × 105 CFU/g. Keywords: addition of salt, the freshness of fish, organoleptic test, skipjack fish, TPC.ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perubahan organoleptik, kadar air, pH, TPC ikan cakalang dengan metode penanganan yang berbeda. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 2 faktor perlakuan yaitu faktor perlakuan pertama penambahan garam yang terdiri dari 2 taraf yaitu penambahan garam 10% (P0) dan penambahan garam 15 % (P1). Faktor perlakuan kedua adalah waktu penyimpanan yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu H1 (1 hari), H2 (2 hari), dan H3 (3 hari). Uji organoleptik meliputi insang, lendir, mata, tekstur dan aroma. sedangkan uji kimia meliputi kadar air, pH dan TPC. Hasil penelitian uji organoleptik pada pameter insang perlakuan terbaik P1H1 dengan nilai sebesar 8,16, lendir dengan nilai sebesar 8,16, mata dengan nilai sebesar 8,12,aroma dengan nilai sebesar 8,04 dan tekstur dperlakuan terbaik pada P0H1 nilai sebesar 8,04. Uji kimia nilai tertinggi uji kimia yaitu kadar air terdapat pada perlakuan P1H1 dengan nilai sebesar 71,74%, perlakuan terendah pada perlakuan P0H1 dengan nilai sebesar 71,16%. Parameter pH nilai tertinggi pada perlakuan P1H1 dengan nilai sebesar 5,84%, perlakuan terendah pada P0H1 dengan nilai sebesar 5,64%. Parameter TPC nilai tertinggi pada perlakuan P0H1 dengan nilai sebesar 4,67 × 105 CFU/g dan nilai terendah pada perlakuan P1H1 dengan nilai sebesar 4,29 × 105 CFU/g.Kata kunci: Ikan cakalang, kesegaran ikan, penambahan garam, TPC, uji organoleptik.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Halu Oleo</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2020-04-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/jfp/article/view/11610</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.33772/jfp.v3i1.11610</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Fish Protech; Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Fish Protech Vol. 3 No. 1 April 2020; 95-103</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2621-1475</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.33772/jfp.v3i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/jfp/article/view/11610/8219</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Fish Protech</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>