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PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN ASAM ASAM ASETAT, ASAM KLORIDA DAN ASAM SITRAT TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK LEM DARI LIMBAH SISIK IKAN KAKAP MERAH (Lutjanus argentimaculatus)

Jurnal Fish Protech · Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020) · pp. 184–193

DOI
10.33772/jfp.v3i2.15450
ISSN
2621-1475
Published
2020-12-09
Publisher
Universitas Halu Oleo
Language
eng

Abstract

ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the effect of acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, and citric acid on the physical characteristics of glue from red snapper scales. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with one factor of the acid solvent type (5% acetic acid, 5% hydrochloric acid, and 5% citric acid with 150 g of fish scales. Observation data were analyzed using ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) at the 95% level, if there is a significant difference (p 0.05) then a further test is carried out with the DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) tests at the 95% significant level. The results obtained showed that the effect of acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, and citric acid on the characteristics of glue from red snapper fish scales had a significant effect on the adhesive strength value of fish glue, wood surface damage, viscosity, water content but not the pH of fish glue. The best results for the stickiness of fish glue, wood surface damage, fish glue viscosity, pH, and water content were obtained on extraction using acetic acid 6.61; 40.75; 3.60; 4.46; and 48,26 respectively. The results obtained showed that the effect of using acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, and citric acid on the characteristics of glue from red snapper fish scales had a significant effect on the adhesive strength value of fish glue, wood surface damage, viscosity, water content but not the pH of fish glue. Keywords: Acetic acid, citric acid, fish glue, fish scales, hydrochloric acid.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan asam asetat, asam klorida, dan asam sitrat terhadap karakteristik fisik lem dari sisik ikan kakap merah dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan asam asetat, asam klorida dan asam sitrat terhadap karakteristik kimia lem dari sisik ikan kakap merah. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan satu faktor yaitu jenis pelarut asam (asam asetat 5%, asam klorida 5%, dan asam sitrat 5% dengan sisik ikan sebanyak 150 g. Data hasil pengamatan dianalisa menggunakan ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) pada taraf 95%, apabila terdapat beda nyata (p0,05) maka dilakukan uji lanjut dengan uji DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) pada taraf nyata 95%. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh penggunaan asam asetat, asam klorida dan asam sitrat terhadap karakteristik lem dari limbah sisik ikan kakap merah memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap nilai keteguhan rekat lem ikan, kerusakan permukaan kayu, viskositas, kadar air namun tidak dengan pH lem ikan. Hasil terbaik untuk uji keteguhan rekat lem ikan, kerusakan permukaan kayu, viskositas, pH lem ikan dan kadar air lem ikan terdapat pada ekstraksi menggunakan asam asetat dengan nilai masing-masing 6.61; 40.75; 3.60; 4.46 dan 48.26.Kata kunci: Asam asetat, asam klorida, asam sitrat, lem ikan, sisik ikan

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 87 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Kobajashi Togo IsamuAffiliation unknown15
Asnani AsnaniAffiliation unknown10
Mohamad Nuh IbrahimAffiliation unknown5
Andi Besse PatadjaiAffiliation unknown4
Hermanto HermantoUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Nur AsyikUniversitas Halu Oleo3
La Ode HuliAffiliation unknown3
Tamrin TamrinUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Shalawatun Amaliah FatimahAffiliation unknown2
Moh. Nuh IbrahimAffiliation unknown2
Mita Gebriella IntheAffiliation unknown2
Dhani AkbarAffiliation unknown2
Jusman JusmanAffiliation unknown2
Ashar SuhadarAffiliation unknown2
Muhammad Fajar PurnamaAffiliation unknown1
Piliana WaodeAffiliation unknown1
Hanna HannaUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Sartiah SartiahAffiliation unknown1
Samiruddin T Samiruddin TAffiliation unknown1
Ambo UpeUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Bakri YusufUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Muhammad Aswar LimiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Munirwan ZaniUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Ummu AemanaAffiliation unknown1
Karmila DawistaAffiliation unknown1
Arum Ayu Gustiara Absyah SalehAffiliation unknown1
Nita Pratiwi IdhamAffiliation unknown1
Arifi JaldinAffiliation unknown1
Windriani Citra Lestari LolopayungAffiliation unknown1
Asman AsmanAffiliation unknown1
Ansharullah AnsharullahUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Wa Ode SarinaAffiliation unknown1
Arsad ArsadAffiliation unknown1
Fajrin AssidikAffiliation unknown1
Erma YunikaAffiliation unknown1
Mimin Kaidah IndayaniAffiliation unknown1
Rahdi Fajar MiftahulkhairAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/jfp/oai, first harvested 31 Okt 2026, last seen 1 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN ASAM  ASAM ASETAT, ASAM KLORIDA DAN ASAM SITRAT TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK LEM DARI LIMBAH SISIK IKAN KAKAP MERAH (Lutjanus argentimaculatus)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Mariani, Mariani</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Haslianti, Haslianti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suwarjoyowirayatno, Suwarjoyowirayatno</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">ABSTRACT         The aim of this study was to determine the effect of acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, and citric acid on the physical characteristics of glue from red snapper scales. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with one factor of the acid solvent type (5% acetic acid, 5% hydrochloric acid, and 5% citric acid with 150 g of fish scales. Observation data were analyzed using ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) at the 95% level, if there is a significant difference (p 0.05) then a further test is carried out with the DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) tests at the 95% significant level. The results obtained showed that the effect of acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, and citric acid on the characteristics of glue from red snapper fish scales had a significant effect on the adhesive strength value of fish glue, wood surface damage, viscosity, water content but not the pH of fish glue. The best results for the stickiness of fish glue, wood surface damage, fish glue viscosity, pH, and water content were obtained on extraction using acetic acid 6.61; 40.75; 3.60; 4.46; and 48,26 respectively. The results obtained showed that the effect of using acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, and citric acid on the characteristics of glue from red snapper fish scales had a significant effect on the adhesive strength value of fish glue, wood surface damage, viscosity, water content but not the pH of fish glue. Keywords: Acetic acid, citric acid,  fish glue, fish scales, hydrochloric acid.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan asam asetat, asam klorida, dan asam sitrat terhadap karakteristik fisik lem dari sisik ikan kakap merah dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan asam asetat, asam klorida dan asam sitrat terhadap karakteristik kimia lem dari sisik ikan kakap merah. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan satu faktor yaitu jenis pelarut asam (asam asetat 5%, asam klorida 5%, dan asam sitrat 5% dengan sisik ikan sebanyak 150 g. Data hasil pengamatan dianalisa menggunakan ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) pada taraf 95%, apabila terdapat beda nyata (p0,05) maka dilakukan uji lanjut dengan uji DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) pada taraf nyata 95%. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh penggunaan asam asetat, asam klorida dan asam sitrat terhadap karakteristik lem dari limbah sisik ikan kakap merah memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap nilai keteguhan rekat lem ikan, kerusakan permukaan kayu, viskositas, kadar air namun tidak dengan pH lem ikan. Hasil terbaik untuk uji keteguhan rekat lem ikan, kerusakan permukaan kayu, viskositas, pH lem ikan dan kadar air lem ikan terdapat pada ekstraksi menggunakan asam asetat dengan nilai masing-masing 6.61; 40.75; 3.60; 4.46 dan 48.26.Kata kunci: Asam asetat, asam klorida, asam sitrat, lem ikan, sisik ikan</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Halu Oleo</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2020-12-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/jfp/article/view/15450</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.33772/jfp.v3i2.15450</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Fish Protech; Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Fish Protech Vol. 3 No. 2 Oktober 2020; 184-193</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2621-1475</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.33772/jfp.v3i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/jfp/article/view/15450/10482</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Fish Protech</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>