Jurnal
PREDIKSI UMUR SIMPAN TEPUNG WIKAU MAOMBO MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN KADAR AIR KRITIS
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan · Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
- ISSN
- 2527-6271
- Published
- 2020-07-26
- Publisher
- JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO
- Language
- eng
Abstract
ABSTRACTWikau maombo, traditional food in Buton, Southeast Sulawesi, is a cassava product processed by seawater immersion and fermentation. The shelf life of Wikau maombo flour as dry food products was predicted using ASLT (accelerated shelf-life testing) method through the critical moisture content approach based on the sorption isotherm curve of the equilibrium moisture value at each RH of saturated solution/salt. This study aimed to predict the shelf life of Wikau maombo flour packaged using polypropylene plastic with different thickness, ie. 0.06 mm (WM1) and 0.08 mm (WM2). The results show that the initial moisture content of Wikau maombo flour was 10.27%. Critical moisture contents of WM1 and WM2 samples at Relative Humidity (RH) of 75% were 11.11% and 11.28%, respectively. Isotherm sorption curve of WM1 and WM2 sample were Sigmoid (S) which selected sorption isotherm curve (Caurie model) as the appropriate sorption isotherms equation. The smallest value of mean relative deviation (MRD) in WM1 and WM2 samples were 1.49 and 2.48, respectively. The respective shelf life of WM1 and WM2 products were 318.43 days (10 months 18 days) and 434.22 days (1 year 2 months).Keywords: critical moisture content; shelf life; wikau maombo.ABSTRAKWikau maombo merupakan makanan tradisional di Buton, Sulawesi Tenggara. Wikau maombo merupakan produk olahan ubi kayu melalui proses perendaman dalam air laut dan fermentasi. Umur simpan tepung Wikau mambo sebagai produk pangan kering diprediksi dengan metode ASLT (Accelerated Shelf-Life Testing) melalui pendekatan kadar air kritis berdasarkan kurva isotherm sorpsi dari nilai kadar air kesetimbangan pada masing-masing RH penyimpanan larutan/garam jenuh. Untuk medapatkan kemulusan kurva yang tinggi, dibuat model-model persamaan sorpsi isotermis yang mana dipilih lima model persamaan matematis yaitu model Hasley, Chen-Clayton, Henderson, Caurie, dan Oswin. Persamaan tersebut dapat menjelaskan fenomena sorpsi isotermis secara teoritis pada jangkauan nilai aktivitas air (aw) yang luas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memprediksi umur simpan produk tepung Wikau maombo yang dikemas menggunakan plastik polipropilena dengan ketebalan yang berbeda, yaitu 0.06 mm (WM1) dan 0.08 mm (WM2). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar air awal tepung wikau maombo sebesar 10.27%. kadar air kritis sampel WM1 dan WM2 pada RH 75% berturut-turut yaitu 11.11% dan 11.28%. Kurva isotherm sorpsi sampel WM1 dan WM2 berbentuk Sigmoid (S) dengan persamaan terpilih model Caurie sebagai persamaan isotherm sorpsi yang tepat dengan nilai Mean Relative Deviation (MRD) terkecil pada sampel WM1 dan WM2 berturut-turut yaitu 1.49 dan 2.48. Umur simpan produk WM1 dan WM2 berturut-turut sebesar 318,43 hari (10 bulan 18 hari) dan 434,22 hari (1 tahun 2 bulan).
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 121 co-authorship links · 1 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- Universitas Halu Oleo
- Gunadarma University
- Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Syukri Sadimantara | Universitas Halu Oleo | 11 |
| SRI REJEKI | Universitas Halu Oleo | 10 |
| RH Fitri Faradilla | Affiliation unknown | 10 |
| Ansharullah Ansharullah | Universitas Halu Oleo | 8 |
| Andi Khaeruni | Universitas Halu Oleo | 7 |
| Hermanto Hermanto | Universitas Halu Oleo | 6 |
| Asnani Asnani | Affiliation unknown | 5 |
| LA KARIMUNA | Universitas Halu Oleo | 5 |
| Tamrin Tamrin | Universitas Halu Oleo | 3 |
| Nur Asyik | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| Sarinah Sarinah | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Mashuni Mashuni | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| LIANTO - | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih | Gunadarma University | 1 |
| Fitriani Fitriani | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nabila Ukhty | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Akbardiansyah Akbardiansyah | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Taslim Taslim | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nurdin Salama | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Alimin Alimin | Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta | 1 |
| La Agusu | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Halimahtussadiyah Halimahtussadiyah | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| La Ode Muhammad Darusman | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Asranudin Asranudin | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Muh. Syukri Sadimanatara | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Wa Ode Ernawati Harfi | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Josaphat Josaphat | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Teguh Setiandika Igiasi | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nikodemus Niko | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Jesrin Jesrin | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Sarlina Sarlina | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nur Sakinah Adnan | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Almin Almin | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Waode Iralistar Iralistari | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Iin Pratiwi | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.