Jurnal
PENGARUH FORMULASI TEPUNG BERAS MERAH (Oryza nivara L) DAN TEPUNG BUAH PARE (Momordica charantia L) TERHADAP NILAI ORGANOLEPTIK DAN NILAI GIZI COOKIES SEBAGAI MAKANAN SELINGAN PADA PENDERITA DIABETES
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan · Vol. 6 No. 6 (2022)
- ISSN
- 2527-6271
- Published
- 2022-01-03
- Publisher
- JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO
- Language
- eng
Abstract
ABSTRACTThe aim of this study was to determine the effect of the formulation of brown rice (Oryza nivaraL) flour and bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L) flour on the organoleptic and nutritional values of cookies as a snack for diabetics. This study was arranged based on a completely randomized design (CRD). This study used five treatments, namely brown rice flour: bitter gourd flour A0 (100%: 0%), A1 (97%: 3%), A2 (94%: 6%), A3 (91%: 9%), and A4 (88%: 12%). The data were analyzed using analysis of variances (ANOVA) and if it had a significant effect on the observed variables, then Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) was conducted at a 95% confidence level (α=0.05). The results showed that the most preferred product was found in A2 treatment with organoleptic scores of color, texture, taste, and aroma reached 3.61 (like), 3.70 (like), 3.29 (like), and 3.57 (like), respectively. The nutritional value of cookies produced in A2 treatment shows that it has 3.30% water, 0.81% ash, 32.54% fat, 7.76% protein, and 18.20% glucose. The brown rice and bitter gourd cookies products met the national quality standards for water, ash, and protein contents.Keywords: brown rice, bitter gourd, cookies, snack, proximate value.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk pengaruh formulasi tepung beras merah (Oryza nivaraL) dan tepung buah pare (Momordica charantia L) terhadap nilai organoleptik dan nilai gizi cookies sebagai makanan selingan pada penderita diabetes. Penelitian ini disusun berdasarkan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL). Penelitian ini menggunakan lima perlakuan yang yaitu Tepung beras merah: Tepung Buah Pare A0 (Tepung 100 %: 0%), A1 (97%: 3 %), A2 (94%: 6%), A3 (91%: 9%), A4 (88%: 12%). Data dianalisis menggunakan analysis of variances (ANOVA) dan apabila berpengaruh nyata terhadap variabel pengamatan, maka dilakukan uji duncan’s multiple range Test (DMRT) pada taraf kepercayaan 95% (α=0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penilaian organoleptik terhadap cookies dengan penambahan beras merah (Oryza nivara L) dan buah pare (Momordica charantia L) yang disukai panelis terdapat pada perlakuan A2 dengan skor organoleptik warna 3,61 (suka), organoleptik tekstur 3,70 (suka), organoleptik rasa 3,29 (suka), organoleptik aroma 3,57(suka). Nilai gizi cookies yang dihasilkan pada perlakuan A2 mengandung kadar air sebesar 3.30%, kadar abu sebesar 0,81%, kadar lemak sebesar 32,54 %, kadar protein 7,76%, kadar glukosa sebesar 18,20%. Berdasarkan standar mutu SNI cookies bahwa produk cookies beras merah dan buah pare sudah memenuhi standar mutu SNI untuk kadar air, kadar abu, dan kadar protein.Kata kunci: beras merah, buah pare, cookies, makanan selingan, nilai proksimat.
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 145 co-authorship links · 1 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- Universitas Halu Oleo
- Universitas Syiah Kuala
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Ansharullah Ansharullah | Universitas Halu Oleo | 20 |
| SRI WAHYUNI | Affiliation unknown | 15 |
| Hermanto Hermanto | Universitas Halu Oleo | 8 |
| Tamrin Tamrin | Universitas Halu Oleo | 6 |
| Nur Asyik | Universitas Halu Oleo | 5 |
| MIRZA ARSIATY ARSYAD | Universitas Halu Oleo | 3 |
| Abdul Madiki | Universitas Halu Oleo | 3 |
| Nini Mila Rahni | Universitas Halu Oleo | 3 |
| RH Fitri Faradilla | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Sakir Sakir | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Abdu Rahman Baco | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| SRI REJEKI | Universitas Halu Oleo | 3 |
| Tresjia Corina Rakian | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| Sarawa Sarawa | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| Rachmawati Hasid | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| Muhammad Syukri | Universitas Syiah Kuala | 2 |
| Dhian Herdhiansyah | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| IMRAN SUBAIR | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| Andi Besse Patadjai | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Andi Widyanti | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Muhammad Amrullah Pagala | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| Wa Ode Ratna | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| SAS MITA | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| LA KONTU | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| MUHIDIN MUHIDIN | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| Afiati Bahrawi | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Andi Bahrun | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| Arham Arham | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Gusnawaty H.S. Gusnawaty H.S. | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Sumarlin Sumarlin | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| Hasbullah Syaf | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| La Ode Santiaji Bande | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Jamili Jamili | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Riska Herlina | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Harjoni Kilowasid | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Aminuddin Mane Kandari | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| Mani Yusuf | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.