Jurnal
KAJIAN AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK KULIT PISANG RAJA (Musa Paradisiaca var. Raja) DAN SERAI (Cymbopogon Citratus) TERHADAP UMUR SIMPAN BAKSO AYAM
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan · Vol. 6 No. 6 (2022)
- ISSN
- 2527-6271
- Published
- 2022-01-03
- Publisher
- JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO
- Language
- eng
Abstract
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine the interaction effect of storage time and concentration of plantain peel extract and lemongrass on organoleptic characteristics (color, aroma, texture, and elasticity) and total microbes in chicken meatballs. This study used a 2-Factorial Completely Randomized Design method. The first factor was storage time with three levels, namely 0 days (T0), 2 days (T1), and 4 days (T2. Meanwhile, the second factor was the concentration of plantain peel and lemongrass extract with three levels, namely 0% (C0), 30% plantain peel extract + 20% lemongrass extract (C1), 20% banana peel extract + 30% lemongrass extract (C2), and 25% banana peel extract + 25% lemongrass extract (C3). Observation variables were organoleptic tests which included color, aroma, texture, elasticity, and shelf life after treatment based on the results of the total plate count (TPC) calculation. The results show that the 2-day storage period with the addition of 25% plantain peel extract and 25% lemongrass extract (T1C3) was the best treatment for organoleptic characteristics (color, aroma, texture, and elasticity). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the administration of plantain peel extract and lemongrass was able to maintain the quality of chicken meatballs for two different days compared to the control. Treatment with a storage period of 2 days with 25% plantain peel extract and 25% lemongrass extract (T1C3) was the best treatment that was most favored by the panelists and had the least number of microbial colonies.Keywords: Meatballs, preservatives, banana peel extract and lemongrass, storage time.ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh interaksi lama penyimpanan dan konsentrasi ekstrak kulit pisang raja dan serai terhadap uji organoleptik (warna, aroma, tekstur dan kekenyalan) dan total mikroba pada bakso ayam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap Faktorial 2 Faktor. Faktor Pertama adalah lama penyimpanan yang terdiri dari tiga taraf yaitu 0 hari (T0), 2 hari (T1) dan 4 hari (T2), faktor kedua yaitu perlakuan ekstrak kulit pisang raja yang terdiri atas tiga taraf yaitu konsentrasi 0% (C0), konsentrasi ekstrak kulit pisang raja 30% + konsentrasi ekstrak serai 20% (C1), konsentrasi ekstrak kulit pisang raja 20% + konsentrasi ekstrak serai 30% (C2), konsentrasi ekstrak kulit pisang raja 25% + konsentrasi serai 25% (C3). Variabel pengamatan yaitu uji organoleptik yang meliputi warna, aroma, tekstur, kekenyalan dan daya simpan setelah perlakuan berdasarkan hasil perhitungan jumlah total plate count (TPC). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan lama penyimpanan 2 hari dengan penambahan ekstrak kulit pisang raja 25% dab serai 25% (T1C3) merupakan perlakuan terbaik untuk uji organoleptik (warna, aroma, tekstur dan kekenyalan). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak kulit pisang raja dan serai mampu mempertahankan kualitas bakso ayam selama dua hari yang berbeda dengan kontrol. Perlakuan dengan lama penyimpanan 2 hari dengan pemberianekstrak kulit pisang raja 25% dan serai 25% (T1C3) merupakan perlakuan terbaik yang paling disukai oleh panelis dan memiliki jumlah koloni mikroba paling sedikit.Kata kunci: Bakso, pengawet, ekstrak kulit pisang dan serai, lama penyimpanan
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 122 co-authorship links · 1 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- Universitas Halu Oleo
- Gunadarma University
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Ansharullah Ansharullah | Universitas Halu Oleo | 21 |
| SRI REJEKI | Universitas Halu Oleo | 12 |
| Muhammad Syukri Sadimantara | Universitas Halu Oleo | 11 |
| Tamrin Tamrin | Universitas Halu Oleo | 9 |
| Hermanto Hermanto | Universitas Halu Oleo | 9 |
| Andi Khaeruni | Universitas Halu Oleo | 7 |
| LA KARIMUNA | Universitas Halu Oleo | 7 |
| Asnani Asnani | Affiliation unknown | 5 |
| Nur Asyik | Universitas Halu Oleo | 4 |
| Sarinah Sarinah | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Restu Libriani | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Mariani. L | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Iin Pratiwi | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| LIANTO - | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih | Gunadarma University | 1 |
| Fitriani Fitriani | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nabila Ukhty | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Akbardiansyah Akbardiansyah | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Kobajashi Togo Isamu | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ni Wayan Sugiantari | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Taslim Taslim | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nurdin Salama | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Yermia Nur Fajriani Suaib | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Teguh Setiandika Igiasi | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nikodemus Niko | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Jesrin Jesrin | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Rina Rina | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Sarlina Sarlina | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Muhammad Dila | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nur Sakinah Adnan | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Almin Almin | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Wa Sarlina | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Waode Iralistar Iralistari | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Imelda Mustika Tanaka | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Herni Herni | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Mirna Sari | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Siska Ahmad | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.