Jurnal
Kajian Modifikasi terhadap Karakteristik Fisik TepungTermodifikasi Anneling: Kajian Pustaka
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan · Vol. 5 No. 5 (2020)
- ISSN
- 2527-6271
- Published
- 2020-12-25
- Publisher
- JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO
- Language
- eng
Abstract
ABSTRACT Review this aims to determine the effect of temperature and heating time on physical characteristics such as swelling power, IKA (Water Solubility Index), and viscosity of the flour that was physically modified by the resulting anneling method. The modification process can be done in several ways, including the temperature above the gelatinization and the temperature below the gelatinization. Anneling modified flour has the potential to substitute wheat flour in food processing, thereby reducing food dependence on wheat.Based on the results of the review, it can be seen that the sweet potato flour, breadfruit and modified white millet using the annealing method produce moisture content that is in accordance with the SNI standard for flour, namely 2,51%, 9,12%, and 7,95%, respectively. The physicochemical characteristics of several types of modified flour using annealing method, namely sorghum flour has a viscosity of 465,04 cP, swelling power of 9,24 g / g, and solubility of 4,20%. Breadfruit flour has a viscosity of 14,33 cP, a swelling power of 10,34 g / g, and a solubility of 23,99% and white millet flour has a viscosity of 3260,33 cP, a swelling power of 7,14 g / g, and a solubility of 13,53%. Keywords: Flour, Annealing, Characteristics. ABSTRAKReview ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu dan lama pemanasan terhadap karakteristik fisik seperti swelling power, IKA (Indeks Kelarutan dalam Air), dan viskositas pada tepung yang dimodifikasi secara fisik dengan metode anneling yang dihasilkan. Proses modifikasi dapat dilakukan melalui beberapa cara diantaranya adalah dengan suhu diatas gelatinisasi dan suhu dibawah gelatinisasi. Tepung termodifikasiannealing memiliki potensi untuk mensubtitusi tepung terigu pada pengolahan pangan sehingga mengurangi ketergantungan pangan terhadap terigu.Berdasarkan hasil review dapat diketahui bahwa tepung ubi jalar, sukun dan millet putih modifikasi menggunakan metode annealing menghasilkan kadar air yang telah sesuai standar SNI tepung yaitu berturut-turut 2,51%, 9,12%, dan 7,95%. Karakterisitik fisikokimia beberapa jenis tepung termodifikasi menggunakan metode annealing yaitu tepung sorghum memiliki viskositas 465,04 cP, swelling power 9,24 g/g, dan solubility 4,20%. Tepung sukun memiliki viskositas 14,33 cP, swelling power 10,34 g/g, dan solubility 23,99% dan tepung millet putih memiliki viskositas 3260,33 cP, swelling power 7,14 g/g, dan solubility 13,53% Kata kunci: Tepung,Annealing, karakteristik.
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 116 co-authorship links · 1 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- Universitas Halu Oleo
- Gunadarma University
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Ansharullah Ansharullah | Universitas Halu Oleo | 19 |
| SRI REJEKI | Universitas Halu Oleo | 11 |
| RH Fitri Faradilla | Affiliation unknown | 10 |
| LA KARIMUNA | Universitas Halu Oleo | 10 |
| Hermanto Hermanto | Universitas Halu Oleo | 9 |
| Andi Khaeruni | Universitas Halu Oleo | 7 |
| Asnani Asnani | Affiliation unknown | 6 |
| Tamrin Tamrin | Universitas Halu Oleo | 6 |
| Nur Asyik | Universitas Halu Oleo | 4 |
| Andi Besse Patadjai | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Sarinah Sarinah | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Jesrin Jesrin | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Sarlina Sarlina | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Abdu Rahman Baco | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Muhammad Zakir Muzakkar | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Wa Ode Ratna | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| SAS MITA | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| Sakir Sakir | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Zainul Karim | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| LIANTO - | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih | Gunadarma University | 1 |
| Fitriani Fitriani | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nabila Ukhty | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Akbardiansyah Akbardiansyah | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Faisal Faisal | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Mohamad Nuh Ibrahim | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Aminarti Aminarti | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Indriani Indriani | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Haslianti Haslianti | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| La Ode Kamaluddin | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Taslim Taslim | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nurdin Salama | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Teguh Setiandika Igiasi | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nikodemus Niko | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Sudarman Sudarman | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ayuh Firlana | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Andi Haerul | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.