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ANALISIS HASIL ORGANOLEPTIK HASIL PERBAIKAN TEKSTUR ROTI MANIS WIKAU MAOMBO DENGAN APLIKASI XANTAN GUM

Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan · Vol. 2 No. 4 (2018)

DOI
10.33772/jstp.v2i4.3568
ISSN
2527-6271
Published
2018-02-18
Publisher
JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO
Language
eng

Abstract

ABSTRACT This research was conducted to study the organoleptic characteristics of wikau maombo sweet bread with theaddition of xanthan gum. This study used a complete randomized design (CRD) then proceeded with BNT test where there were five treatments with four replications. The treatments consisted of R1=wheat flour 100%, wikau maombo flour 0%,xanthan gum 0%, R2= wheat flour 70%, wikau maombo flour 30%, xanthan gum 3.0%, R3=wheat flour 70%, wikau maomboflour 30%, xanthan gum 0%, R4=wheat flour 30%, wikau maomboo flour 70%, xanthan gum 3.0%, R5=wheat flour 30%,wikau maombo flour 70%, xanthan gum 0%. The result showed that the treatments did not affect the hedonic of color andaroma significantly, while they significantly affect the hedonic of tase and texture. All samples had similar light yellow color,but R4 had the highest score for aroma rating (quite fragrant), taste (sweet), and texture (soft). It can be concluded that theR4 was the most preferred treatment by panelist and the combination of wheat flour 30%, wikau maombo flour 70%, xantangum 3.0% produced bakery products with a good quality in accordance with Indonesian National Standard (SNI) for sweetbread. Keywords: wikau maombo, xantan gum, organoleptic, bread ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui penilaian karakteristik organoleptik roti manis wikaumaombo denganpenambahan xantan gum.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain rangcangan acak lengkap (RAL) kemudian di lanjutkan uji BNT,dimana perlakuan sebanyak 5 dengan ulangan sebanyak 4 kali. Perlakuan terdiri dari R1 = Tepung terigu 100%, tepung wikau maombo 0 %,xantan Gum 0%, R2 = Tepung terigu 70 %, tepung wikau maombo 30%,xantan Gum3,0%, R3=Tepung terigu 70 %, tepung wikau maombo30%,xantan Gum 0%, R4= Tepung terigu 30%, tepung wikau maombo 70%,xantan Gum3,0%, R5= Tepung terigu 30%, tepung wikau maombo70 %,xantan Gum 0 %. Hasil penilaian organoleptikmenunjukkan bahwa pada uji hedonik warna dan aroma berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap variabel pengamatan sedangkanpada uji hedonik rasa dan tekstur berpengaruh sangat nyata. Pada uji sensorik warna diperoleh kualifikasi yang sama(kuning muda), pada uji sensorik aroma, R4 menunjukkan penilaian tertinggi dengan kualifikasi (cukup harum), uji sensorikrasa menunjukkan bahwa R4 memiliki penilaian paling tinggi dengan kualifikasi (manis), sedangkan pada uji sensoriktekstur, R4 menunjukkan nilai tertinggi dengan kualifikasi (lembut). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada pengujianorganeletik perlakuan yang paling disukai para panelis yaitu perlakuan TT 30%: WM 70%: XG 3,0% (tepung terigu 30%,tepung wikau maombo 70%, xantan gum 3,0%) (R4), yang menghasilkan produk roti dengan mutu yang bagus sesuaidengan standar SNI roti manis.Kata Kunci: wikau maombo, xantan gum, organoleptik, roti

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 127 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Ansharullah AnsharullahUniversitas Halu Oleo19
SRI REJEKIUniversitas Halu Oleo11
RH Fitri FaradillaAffiliation unknown10
LA KARIMUNAUniversitas Halu Oleo10
Hermanto HermantoUniversitas Halu Oleo9
Andi KhaeruniUniversitas Halu Oleo7
Asnani AsnaniAffiliation unknown6
Tamrin TamrinUniversitas Halu Oleo6
Nur AsyikUniversitas Halu Oleo4
Fadhliyah MalikAffiliation unknown3
Mentarry BafadalAffiliation unknown3
Sahidin SahidinAffiliation unknown3
Rini HamsidiAffiliation unknown2
Asrul SaniAffiliation unknown2
Andi Besse PatadjaiAffiliation unknown2
Sarinah SarinahAffiliation unknown2
Abdu Rahman BacoAffiliation unknown2
Muzuni MuzuniAffiliation unknown2
Muhammad Zakir MuzakkarAffiliation unknown2
Wa Ode RatnaUniversitas Halu Oleo1
SAS MITAUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Harleli HarleliUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Sartiah YusranAffiliation unknown1
Sakir SakirAffiliation unknown1
Zainul KarimAffiliation unknown1
Nur Illiyyin AkibAffiliation unknown1
Andryani NingsiAffiliation unknown1
Dwi Nur SaktianiAffiliation unknown1
Suryani SuryaniUniversitas Halu Oleo1
RAHMANPIU RAHMANPIUAffiliation unknown1
Dian AriastikaAffiliation unknown1
Henny KasmawatiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Nur RahmayaniAffiliation unknown1
LIANTO -Affiliation unknown1
Asniah AsniahUniversitas Halu Oleo1
MUHAMMAD TAUFIKAffiliation unknown1
Parawansah ParawansahAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/jstp/oai, first harvested 31 Okt 2026, last seen 31 Okt 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">ANALISIS HASIL ORGANOLEPTIK HASIL PERBAIKAN TEKSTUR ROTI MANIS WIKAU MAOMBO DENGAN APLIKASI  XANTAN GUM</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Wahyuni, Wahyuni</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Wahyuni, Sri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sadimantara, Muhammad Syukri</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">ABSTRACT This research was conducted to study the organoleptic characteristics of wikau maombo sweet bread with theaddition of xanthan gum. This study used a complete randomized design (CRD) then proceeded with BNT test where there were five treatments with four replications. The treatments consisted of R1=wheat flour 100%, wikau maombo flour 0%,xanthan gum 0%, R2= wheat flour 70%, wikau maombo flour 30%, xanthan gum 3.0%, R3=wheat flour 70%, wikau maomboflour 30%, xanthan gum 0%, R4=wheat flour 30%, wikau maomboo flour 70%, xanthan gum 3.0%, R5=wheat flour 30%,wikau maombo flour 70%, xanthan gum 0%. The result showed that the treatments did not affect the hedonic of color andaroma significantly, while they significantly affect the hedonic of tase and texture. All samples had similar light yellow color,but R4 had the highest score for aroma rating (quite fragrant), taste (sweet), and texture (soft). It can be concluded that theR4 was the most preferred treatment by panelist and the combination of wheat flour 30%, wikau maombo flour 70%, xantangum 3.0% produced bakery products with a good quality in accordance with Indonesian National Standard (SNI) for sweetbread. Keywords: wikau maombo, xantan gum, organoleptic, bread ABSTRAK   Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui penilaian karakteristik organoleptik roti manis wikaumaombo denganpenambahan xantan gum.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain rangcangan acak lengkap (RAL) kemudian di lanjutkan uji BNT,dimana perlakuan sebanyak 5 dengan ulangan sebanyak 4 kali. Perlakuan terdiri dari R1 = Tepung terigu 100% , tepung wikau  maombo 0 %,xantan Gum 0%, R2 = Tepung terigu 70 %, tepung  wikau  maombo 30%,xantan Gum3,0%, R3=Tepung terigu 70 %, tepung  wikau  maombo30%,xantan Gum 0%, R4= Tepung terigu 30%, tepung  wikau  maombo 70%,xantan Gum3,0%, R5= Tepung terigu 30%, tepung  wikau  maombo70 %,xantan Gum 0 %. Hasil penilaian organoleptikmenunjukkan bahwa pada uji hedonik warna dan aroma berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap variabel pengamatan sedangkanpada uji hedonik rasa dan tekstur berpengaruh sangat nyata. Pada uji sensorik warna diperoleh kualifikasi yang sama(kuning muda), pada uji sensorik aroma, R4 menunjukkan penilaian tertinggi dengan kualifikasi (cukup harum), uji sensorikrasa menunjukkan bahwa R4 memiliki penilaian paling tinggi dengan kualifikasi (manis), sedangkan pada uji sensoriktekstur, R4 menunjukkan nilai tertinggi dengan kualifikasi (lembut). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada pengujianorganeletik perlakuan yang paling disukai para panelis yaitu perlakuan TT 30% : WM 70% : XG 3,0% (tepung terigu 30%,tepung wikau maombo 70%, xantan gum  3,0%) (R4), yang menghasilkan produk roti dengan mutu yang bagus sesuaidengan standar SNI roti manis.Kata Kunci : wikau maombo, xantan gum, organoleptik, roti </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO</dc:publisher>
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	<dc:date>2018-02-18</dc:date>
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	<dc:identifier>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/jstp/article/view/3568</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.33772/jstp.v2i4.3568</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan; Vol 2, No 4 (2017): JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-6271</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.33772/jstp.v2i4</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/jstp/article/view/3568/2709</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan</dc:rights>
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