Jurnal
EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK DAUN MENGKUDU (Morinda citrifolia L) SEBAGAI ZAT ANTIBAKTERI PADA PEMBUATAN EDIBLE COATING PATI SAGU DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP DAYA SIMPAN BUAH TOMAT
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan · Vol. 4 No. 4 (2019)
- ISSN
- 2527-6271
- Published
- 2019-10-18
- Publisher
- JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO
- Language
- eng
Abstract
ABSTRACT The purpose of this research is to know the effect of adding extract noni leaf to organoleptic characteristic and total plate count which given edible coating based on sago starch on different tomato storage. This research uses Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with one factor that is concentration of addition of extract noni leaf (0%, 1%, 3%, 6% and 9%). Observational variables consisted of organoleptic assessment and total plate plate (TPC) analysis. The results showed that the addition of extract noni leaf did not significantly affect the organoleptic characteristics of the color, very significantly affect on organoleptic texture and aroma. The most preferred edible coating of sago starch with the addition of Noni leaf extract according to organoleptic assessment was found in treatment M4 (9%) with an assessment score of color organoleptic characteristics 3.97 (likes), aroma 3.65 (likes), and texture 3.66 (likes). Testing the total plate number showed the effectiveness of adding noni leaf extract as an antibacterial agent in the making of Noni leaf extract with the best treatment on M4 (9%) with a total plate number value on day 12 of 21.33 CFU / ml. The application of edible coating based on sago starch with Noni leaf extract can be stored long stored tomatoes and also proved effective as an antibacterial agent in the manufacture of edible coatings. Keywords: Edible coating, sago starch, extract noni leaf, tomato ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan ekstrak daun mengkudu terhadap karakteristik organoleptik dan total plate count tomat segar yang diberi edible coating berbasis pati sagu pada lama penyimpanan tomat yang berbeda. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan perlakuan konsentrasi penambahan ekstrak daun mengkudu (0%, 1%, 3%, 6% dan 9%). Variabel pengamatan terdiri dari penilaian organoleptik dan analisis angka lempeng total (TPC). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan ekstrak daun mengkudu tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap karakteristik organoleptik warna, berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap organoleptik tekstur dan aroma. Edible coating pati sagu dengan penambahan ekstrak daun mengkudu yang paling disukai terdapat pada perlakuan M4 (9%) dengan skor penilaian terhadap karakteristik organoleptik warna 3.97 (Suka), aroma 3.65 (suka), dan tekstur 3.66 (suka). Pengujian Angka lempeng total menunjukan efektivitas dari penambahan ekstrak daun mengkudu sebagai zat antibakteri pada edible coating berbasis pati sagu dengan perlakuan terbaik pada M4 (9%), dengan nilai angka lempeng total pada hari ke 12 sebesar 21.33 CFU/ml. Pengaplikasian edible coating berbasis pati sagu dengan penambahan ekstrak daun mengkudu dapat memperpanjang umur simpan buah tomat dan juga terbukti efektif sebagai zat antibakteri. Kata kunci: Edible coating, pati sagu, ekstrak daun mengkudu, tomat
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 127 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- Universitas Halu Oleo
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| SRI WAHYUNI | Affiliation unknown | 19 |
| Nur Asyik | Universitas Halu Oleo | 17 |
| LA KARIMUNA | Universitas Halu Oleo | 15 |
| RH Fitri Faradilla | Affiliation unknown | 13 |
| Hermanto Hermanto | Universitas Halu Oleo | 12 |
| Abdu Rahman Baco | Affiliation unknown | 9 |
| SRI REJEKI | Universitas Halu Oleo | 8 |
| Tamrin Tamrin | Universitas Halu Oleo | 7 |
| Djukrana Wahab | Affiliation unknown | 4 |
| Asnani Asnani | Affiliation unknown | 4 |
| Mariani. L | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Andi Besse Patadjai | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Andi Widyanti | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Diah Islamyati Harsyam | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Andi Haerul | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Wa Ode Ratna | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| ADAM MALIK | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| SAS MITA | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| KHAIRUN NISA | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| Sakir Sakir | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Zainul Karim | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Faisal Faisal | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Suwarjoyowirayatno Suwarjoyowirayatno | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Wa Ode Sarina | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Mohamad Nuh Ibrahim | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Aminarti Aminarti | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Indriani Indriani | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Haslianti Haslianti | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| La Ode Kamaluddin | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Sudarman Sudarman | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Stefiana Yunisa Lakawa | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Maysuci Ayunir | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ayuh Firlana | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Jesrin Jesrin | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Sarlina Sarlina | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Irmawati Irmawati | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Muhammad Dila | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.