Jurnal
KARAKTERISTIK ORGANOLEPTIK DAN KANDUNGAN GIZI BISKUIT BERBAHAN DASAR TEPUNG BERAS MERAH (Oryza nivara) DAN TEPUNG CANGKANG TELUR AYAM RAS SEBAGAI MAKANAN SELINGAN TINGGI KALSIUM
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan · Vol. 7 No. 5 (2022)
- ISSN
- 2527-6271
- Published
- 2022-11-01
- Publisher
- JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO
- Language
- eng
Abstract
ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the organoleptic characteristics and nutritional contents of biscuits made from red rice flour and broiler chicken eggshell flour as a high-calcium snack. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of five types of treatment, namely B0 (100% red rice flour: 0% eggshell flour), B1 (95% red rice flour: 5% eggshell flour), B2 (90% red rice flour: 10% eggshell flour), B3 (85% red rice flour: 15% eggshell flour), and B4 (80% red rice flour: 20% eggshell flour). Observation variables consist of organoleptic assessment with testing parameters including color, aroma, texture, and taste. The results indicate that the best treatment for biscuits was the B2 treatment with average preference scores for color, aroma, texture, and taste reaching 3.53 (like), 3.61 (like), 3.56 (like), and 3.62 (likes). The nutritional analysis shows that the B2 sample contained 2.46% water, 0.68% ash, 14.09% protein, 12.59% fat, 70.17% carbohydrate, and 0.25% calcium. The calcium content of red rice biscuits met the SNI 01-2986:1992 and BPOM No. 13- 2016 standards. Keywords: Chicken eggshell flour, brown rice flour, calcium, biscuits. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik organoleptik dan kandungan gizi biskuit berbahan dasar tepung beras merah dan tepung cangkang telur ayam ras sebagai makanan selingan tinggi kalsium. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 5 jenis perlakuan, yaitu B0 (100% tepung beras merah: 0% tepung cangkang telur), B1 (95% tepung beras merah: 5% tepung cangkang telur), B2 (90% tepung beras merah: 10% tepung cangkang telur), B3 (85% tepung beras merah: 15% tepung cangkang telur), dan B4 (80% tepung beras merah: 20% tepung cangkang telur). Variabel pengamatan terdiri atas penilaian organoleptik dengan parameter pengujian meliputi warna, aroma, tekstur, dan rasa. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan terbaik biskuit yaitu B2 dengan ratarata kesukaan terhadap warna 3,53 (suka), aroma 3,61 (suka), tekstur 3,56 (suka), dan rasa 3,62 (suka). Analisis kandungan gizi pada biskuit perlakuan terbaik yaitu: kadar air 2,46%, kadar abu 0.68%, kadar protein 14,09%, kadar lemak 12,59%, kadar karbohidrat sebesar 70,17% dan kadar kalsium sebesar 0,25% telah memenuhi standar SNI 01-2986:1992. Kadar kalsium biskuit beras merah telah memenuhi standar BPOM No 13 2016. Kata Kunci: Tepung cangkang telur ayam ras, tepung beras merah, kalsium, biskuit.
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 192 co-authorship links · 7 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- Universitas Halu Oleo
- Gunadarma University
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| RH Fitri Faradilla | Affiliation unknown | 26 |
| Muhammad Syukri Sadimantara | Universitas Halu Oleo | 23 |
| Hermanto Hermanto | Universitas Halu Oleo | 19 |
| Nur Asyik | Universitas Halu Oleo | 18 |
| LA KARIMUNA | Universitas Halu Oleo | 15 |
| Asnani Asnani | Affiliation unknown | 14 |
| Tamrin Tamrin | Universitas Halu Oleo | 13 |
| Abdu Rahman Baco | Affiliation unknown | 10 |
| Mariani. L | Affiliation unknown | 9 |
| Andi Khaeruni | Universitas Halu Oleo | 8 |
| Takdir Saili | Affiliation unknown | 6 |
| La Ode Nafiu | Universitas Halu Oleo | 5 |
| Musram Abadi | Universitas Halu Oleo | 5 |
| Andini Sulfitrana | Affiliation unknown | 5 |
| Purnaning Dhian Isnaeni | Affiliation unknown | 5 |
| La Ode Sahaba | Universitas Halu Oleo | 5 |
| Yamin Yaddi | Affiliation unknown | 5 |
| Djukrana Wahab | Affiliation unknown | 5 |
| Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih | Gunadarma University | 5 |
| Fitria Dewi | Affiliation unknown | 4 |
| Wa Laili Salido | Universitas Halu Oleo | 3 |
| Fadli Ma’mun Pancar | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Deki Zulkarnain | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| Achmad Selamet Aku | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| Surahmanto Surahmanto | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| La Ode Huli | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Laode Muhamad Hazairin Nadia | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| La Ode Arsad Sani | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Rachmita Dewi S | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Asma Bio Kimestri | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| Andi Widyanti | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Sarinah Sarinah | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Kobajashi Togo Isamu | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Prima Endang Susilowati | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| R.H. Fitri Faradilla | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.