Jurnal
KAJIAN PEMBUATAN KERTAS DARI BERBAGAI SERAT LIMBAH KULIT NON-KAYU: STUDI KEPUSTAKAAN
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan · Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
- ISSN
- 2527-6271
- Published
- 2021-02-19
- Publisher
- JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO
- Language
- eng
Abstract
ABSTRACTPaper is something that is often used in daily life consisting of cellulose and hemicellulose fibers found in nature. The need for a paper will increase along with the increasing population. Other alternative sources of fiber are needed that are abundantly available. Some researchers found that many non-wood bark wastes can be used as an alternative material in making paper, such as durian skin, corn husks, banana peels, cassava peels, corn peels, peanut shells, Matao fruit skin, cocoa pods, and rice husks. Previous studies used using mechanical processes, semi-mechanical processes, and chemical processes (chemical pulping) to create pulps. This paper aimed to provide information on the manufacture of paper from various non-wood bark waste fibers. Generally, the paper characteristics of the chemical method (NaOH solution) produce a higher tensile strength and tear strength than other methodsKeywords: Paper, pulping method, paper characteristicsABSTRAKKertas adalah sesuatu yang sering digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari terdiri dari serat selulosa dan hemiselulosa yang terdapat di alam. Kebutuhan kertas akan semakin meningkat seiring dengan bertambahnya jumlah penduduk. Diperlukan sumber serat alternatif lainnya yang tersedia berlimpah. Beberapa peneliti menemukan bahwa banyak limbah kulit non-kayu yang bisa digunakan sebagai bahan alternatif dalam pembuatan kertas, yaitu seperti kulit durian, kulit jagung, kulit pisang, kulit singkong, kulit kacang, kulit buah matao, kulit buah kakao, dan kulit padi atau sekam padi. Metode pembuatan pulp yang digunakan dari beberapa penelitian yang telah dilakukan yaitu dengan proses mekanis, proses semi mekanis dan proses kimia (chemical pulping). Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi dalam pembuatan kertas dari berbagai serat limbah kulit non-kayu. Umumnya karakteristik kertas dari metode kimia (larutan NaOH) menghasilkan kuat tarik dan kekuatan sobek kertas yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan metode yang lain.Kata kunci: Kertas, metode pembuatan pulp, karakteristik kertas
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 121 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- Universitas Halu Oleo
- Universitas Islam Negeri Palopo
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Hermanto Hermanto | Universitas Halu Oleo | 18 |
| Ansharullah Ansharullah | Universitas Halu Oleo | 17 |
| Nur Asyik | Universitas Halu Oleo | 15 |
| SRI WAHYUNI | Affiliation unknown | 13 |
| Kobajashi Togo Isamu | Affiliation unknown | 9 |
| SRI REJEKI | Universitas Halu Oleo | 7 |
| LA KARIMUNA | Universitas Halu Oleo | 6 |
| Djukrana Wahab | Affiliation unknown | 5 |
| Suwarjoyowirayatno Suwarjoyowirayatno | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Abdu Rahman Baco | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Muhammad Syukri Sadimantara | Universitas Halu Oleo | 3 |
| Mariani. L | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Ryan Hidayat | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Maharani Maharani | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Sarinah Sarinah | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Restu Libriani | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| GEDE AGUS SANJAYA | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| Azhar Bafadal | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| Anugrah Hidayat | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Suriana Gende Ede | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| Suarna Samai | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| I Gede Mardianta | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Karmila Karmila | Universitas Islam Negeri Palopo | 1 |
| La Ode Izzatil Haqqa | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Reymon Reymon | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Suryani Suryani | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| Irmanaya Sari | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Syamsinar Syamsinar | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Sernita Sernita | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Mustakim Hamid | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Fery Indradewi A | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Sandra A. M | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Didi D. H | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Irmayanti Irmayanti | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| Yulis Adrianti | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ni Wayan Sugiantari | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nur Hutriani | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.