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PREPARASI, KARAKTERISASI, DAN UJI AKTIVITAS KATALIS NI-MO/ZEOLIT ALAM DALAM PROSES CATALYTIC CRACKING JELANTAH MENJADI BIOGASOLINE

Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science · Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012)

DOI
10.15294/ijcs.v1i1.589
ISSN
2502-6844, 2252-6951
Terbit
2012-05-08
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Research about preparation, characterization, and activity test of Ni-Mo/ZA catalyst on catalytic cracking process of used cooking oil has been done. The variables studied during the activity test were hydrogen flow rate and reaction temperature. The type of condensate products result of cracking process was also studied. Characteristics of the Ni-Mo/ZA catalyst including metal content of Ni and Mo,acidity, and porosity of catalyst were determined by Atomic Adsorption Spectroscopy (AAS), gravimetric method, and BET method respectively. The waste cooking oil was firstly reacted with base KOH and methanol to produce methyl ester waste cooking oil. The process of catalytic cracking waste cooking oil with Ni-Mo/ZA catalysts carried out for 1.5 hours by varying the temperature of 300oC, 350oC, and 400oC, and varying the hydrogen flow rate of 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 mL/min. The products were analyzed by means Gas Chromatography and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy. It is shown that the highest conversion percentage of 53.4% reached at the optimum temperature of 350oC, whereas optimum hydrogen flow rate obtained at 20 mL/min. It is also shown that the composition of product consisted of hexane 89.58%, cyclopentane 3.44%, pentane 3.03%, 2-propanone 0.94% and octane 0.07%.

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • State University of Makassar
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Muhammad Syukri SadimantaraUniversitas Halu Oleo15
SRI REJEKIUniversitas Halu Oleo15
Ansharullah AnsharullahUniversitas Halu Oleo10
Andi KhaeruniUniversitas Halu Oleo9
RH Fitri FaradillaAfiliasi tidak diketahui9
Hermanto HermantoUniversitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon8
Nur AsyikUniversitas Halu Oleo6
Asnani AsnaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Sigit PriatmokoState University of Semarang6
Tamrin TamrinAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
La KarimunaAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Woro SumarniState University of Semarang3
Sarinah SarinahAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Prima Endang SusilowatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Subiyanto Hadi SaputroAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Harjito HarjitoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Thamrin AzisAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Mashuni MashuniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Muhammad Zakir MuzakkarAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Abdu Rahman BacoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Kobajashi Togo IsamuAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Januarius MujiyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rudi HartonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
F. ‪Widhi MahatmantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Agung Tri PrasetyaState University of Semarang2
Jumaeri JumaeriAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Sri WahyuniState University of Semarang2
Jogianto HartonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Sri Susilogati SumartiState University of Semarang1
Ramlawati RamlawatiState University of Makassar1
Endang SusilaningsihState University of Semarang1
Murbangun NuswowatiState University of Semarang1
Abraham RahmanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Riski AnggrianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Safrika SafrikaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Bagio BagioAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rezqi MaliaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/ijcs/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">PREPARASI, KARAKTERISASI, DAN UJI AKTIVITAS KATALIS NI-MO/ZEOLIT ALAM DALAM PROSES CATALYTIC CRACKING JELANTAH MENJADI BIOGASOLINE</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Rifqi, Khaerur</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Kadarwati, Sri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Wahyuni, Sri</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Research about preparation, characterization, and activity test of Ni-Mo/ZA catalyst on catalytic cracking process of used cooking oil has been done. The variables studied during the activity test were hydrogen flow rate and reaction temperature. The type of condensate products result of cracking process was also studied. Characteristics of the Ni-Mo/ZA catalyst including metal content of Ni and Mo,acidity, and porosity of catalyst were determined by Atomic Adsorption Spectroscopy (AAS), gravimetric method, and BET method respectively. The waste cooking oil was firstly reacted with base KOH and methanol to produce methyl ester waste cooking oil. The process of catalytic cracking waste cooking oil  with Ni-Mo/ZA catalysts carried out for 1.5 hours by varying the temperature of 300oC, 350oC, and 400oC, and varying the hydrogen flow rate of 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 mL/min. The products were analyzed by means Gas Chromatography and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy. It is shown that the highest conversion percentage of 53.4% reached at the optimum temperature of 350oC, whereas optimum hydrogen flow rate obtained at 20 mL/min. It is also shown that the composition of product consisted of hexane 89.58%, cyclopentane 3.44%, pentane 3.03%, 2-propanone 0.94% and octane 0.07%.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2012-05-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/ijcs/article/view/589</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/ijcs.v1i1.589</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science; Vol 1 No 1 (2012)</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-6844</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6951</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/ijcs.v1i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/ijcs/article/view/589/717</dc:relation>
</oai_dc:dc>